Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set
A solution set is:
10,1,2,7,6,1,5 and target 8,A solution set is:
[1, 7][1, 2, 5][2, 6][1, 1, 6] Solution:
Typical dfs question.
For case {1,1,1,6} 8, there are duplicates {1st,1nd,6} and {1nd,1rd,6}, so use Hash Set to clean it.
public class Solution {
public ArrayList> combinationSum2(int[] num, int target) {
Arrays.sort(num);
ArrayList> result = new ArrayList>();
ArrayList subset = new ArrayList();
helper(num, target, 0, result, subset);
// get rid of duplicates
HashSet> set = new HashSet>();
set.addAll(result);
result.clear();
result.addAll(set);
return result;
}
public void helper(int[] num, int target, int begin, ArrayList> result, ArrayList subset){
if(target == 0){
result.add(new ArrayList(subset));
return;
}
for(int i = begin; i < num.length; i++){
if(target >= num[i]){
subset.add(num[i]);
helper(num, target-num[i], i+1, result, subset);
subset.remove(subset.size()-1);
}
}
}
}
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